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A Tour in Ireland. 1776-1779

Arthur Young · 1776-1779 (composed during the author’s tour; later printed as a volume) primary

passage 81 of 84 · PART II. > SECTION III.--Manners and Customs. (4/7)

in brief
Young compares Irish country life with England, arguing that stables and many houses are kept poorly, though new construction is rapidly improving dwellings, gardens, and landscaping.

stables throughout the kingdom are not fed half so well as they are in England by men of equal fortune; yet the number makes the expense of them very heavy.

Another circumstance to be remarked in the country life is the miserableness of many of their houses; there are men of five thousand a year in Ireland, who live in habitations that a man of seven hundred a year in England would disdain; an air of neatness, order, dress, and proprete, is wanting to a surprising degree around the mansion; even new and excellent houses have often nothing of this about them. But the badness of the houses is remedying every hour throughout the whole kingdom, for the number of new ones just built, or building, is prodigiously great. I should suppose there were not ten dwellings in the kingdom thirty years ago that were fit for an English pig to live in. Gardens were equally bad, but now they are running into the contrary extreme, and wall in five, six, ten, and even twenty Irish acres for a garden, but generally double or treble what is necessary.

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topics: agriculture and the land · custom and the manners of a people · rank, class, and social order

A Tour in Ireland. 1776-1779 · Arthur Young · 1776–1779