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The Ten Books on Architecture

Vitruvius Pollio · c. 30–20 BCE primary

passage 144 of 189 · BOOK I > BOOK IX (4/4)

↪ you wandered here via “Lucretius absinthia taetra” — the connecting lines are tinted below

in brief
He continues the Archimedes experiment and then praises mathematicians like Archytas and Eratosthenes for solving Delos’ Apollo oracle problem, comparing their methods and highlighting Democritus’ and other authors’ lasting intellectual value.

do those of the gods. Those who are devotedly attached to the poems of Accius seem to have before them not merely his vigorous language but even his very figure.

  1. So, too, numbers born after our time will feel as if they were discussing nature face to face with Lucretius, or the art of rhetoric with Cicero; many of our posterity will confer with Varro on the Latin language; likewise, there will be numerous scholars who, as they weigh many points with the wise among the Greeks, will feel as if they were carrying on private conversations with them. In a word, the opinions of learned authors, though their bodily forms are absent, gain strength as time goes on, and, when taking part in councils and discussions, have greater weight than those of any living men.

  2. Such, Caesar, are the authorities on whom I have depended, and applying their views and opinions I have written the present books, in the first seven treating of buildings and in the eighth of water. In this I shall set forth the rules for dialling, showing how they are found through the shadows cast by the gnomon from the sun's rays in the firmament, and on what principles these shadows lengthen and shorten.

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topics: history and the writing of history · logic, method, and demonstration

The Ten Books on Architecture · Vitruvius Pollio · 30–20 BCE