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Antiquities of the Jews

Josephus, Flavius · c. 93–94 CE primary

passage 959 of 1072 · BOOK I. Containing The Interval Of Three Thousand Eight Hundred And > CHAPTER 3. Sedition Of The Jews Against Pontius Pilate. Concerning (4/4)

in brief
Josephus narrates a Samaritan uprising led by a deceiver at Mount Gerizim, Pilate’s suppression with armed violence near Tirathaba, and a complaint to Vitellius that results in Pilate being ordered to go to Rome.

the injuries occasioned by her priests. I now return to the relation of what happened about this time to the Jews at Rome, as I formerly told you I would.

  1. There was a man who was a Jew, but had been driven away from his own country by an accusation laid against him for transgressing their laws, and by the fear he was under of punishment for the same; but in all respects a wicked man. He, then living at Rome, professed to instruct men in the wisdom of the laws of Moses. He procured also three other men, entirely of the same character with himself, to be his partners. These men persuaded Fulvia, a woman of great dignity, and one that had embraced the Jewish religion, to send purple and gold to the temple at Jerusalem; and when they had gotten them, they employed them for their own uses, and spent the money themselves, on which account it was that they at first required it of her. Whereupon Tiberius, who had been informed of the thing by Saturninus, the husband of Fulvia, who desired inquiry might be made about it, ordered all the Jews to be banished out of Rome; at which time the consuls listed four thousand men out of them, and sent them to the island Sardinia; but punished a greater number of them, who were unwilling to become soldiers, on account of keeping the laws of their forefathers. 11 Thus were these Jews banished out of the city by the wickedness of four men.
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topics: civil war and rebellion · crime and punishment · diplomacy and embassies

Antiquities of the Jews · Josephus, Flavius · 93–94